Uganda is a landlocked country in east-central Africa, situated north and northwest of Lake Victoria, Uganda has a total area of 236,040 sq km (91,136 sq mi), of which 36,330 sq km (14,027 mi) is inland water. Is one of the poorest countries in the world.
Life expectancy at birth is around 49 years and population growth at 3.2 percent remains one of the highest in the world. Over the last two decades, Uganda’s economy performed well under a stable macroeconomic environment, with high per capita income growth averaging 3.2 percent per annum.
Uganda Data Profile | |||
| Capital (and largest city) | Kampala 0°19'N 32°35'E | ||
| Official Languague | English, Swahili | ||
| 2000 | 2005 | ||
| People | |||
| Population, total | 24.3 million | 28.8 million | |
| Population growth (annual %) | 3.1 | 3.5 | |
| Life expectancy at birth, total (years) | 45.1 | 50.0 | |
| Fertility rate, total (births per woman) | 7.0 | 7.1 | |
| Environment | |||
| Surface area (sq. km) | 241.0 thousand | 241.0 thousand | |
| Forest area (sq. km) | 40,590.0 | 40,590.0 | |
| Agricultural land (% of land area) | .. | .. | |
| Economy | |||
| GNI, Atlas method (current US$) | 6.4 billion | 8.0 billion | |
| GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$) | 260.0 | 280.0 | |
| GDP (current US$) | 5.9 billion | 8.7 billion | |
| GDP growth (annual %) | 5.6 | 6.6 | |
| Inflation, GDP deflator (annual %) | 3.8 | 7.8 | |
| Agriculture, value added (% of GDP) | 37.3 | 32.7 | |
| Industry, value added (% of GDP) | 20.3 | 24.8 | |
| States and market | |||
| Fixed line and mobile phone subscribers (per 1,000 people) | 7.8 | 56.4 | |
| Internet users (per 1,000 people) | 1.6 | 17.4 | |
| Roads, paved (% of total roads) | .. | .. | |
| Global links | |||
| Merchandise trade (% of GDP) | 33.7 | 30.2 | |
| Net barter terms of trade (2000 - 100) | 100.0 | .. | |
| Long-term debt (DOD, current U$S) | 3.1 billion | 4.3 billion | |
| Present value of debt (% of GNI) | .. | 29.0 | |
| Total debt service (% of exports of goods, services and income) | 7.8 | 9.2 | |